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Inside
the
Summer Issue:
Home
Page
Harry
Chapins
Ripple of Influence
Grows Every Day
Jen Chapin Leads Us
On A Lushly-Written
Journey Into Her Life
In Ready
WHY Takes Holistic
Approach to Fight
Hunger & Poverty
DMCs New Disc
Strikes Many Chords
Hard Rock Café
Serves Up Benefit CD
to Fight Hunger
When Howie Met Harry:
Catching Up With
Drummer Howard Fields
Performing Artist
Inspires Audiences
Through Prose
Celestial Cross-Pollination
Yields a Harry Chapin-
Dante Anthology of
Student Essays
Amish Farmers Co-op
Finds Innovation in
Simpler Ways
Still Wild About Harry
Behind
the CD Cause
Do Something!
Goat
Tales
Circle! Calendar
Click
below
to read previous
issues of Circle!
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WHY
Takes Holistic Approach
to Fight Hunger & Poverty
by Jen
Chapin
WHY's approach to the problems of hunger and poverty has always been holistic.
From the beginning, we have aimed to understand and address the root causes
of hunger and poverty and thus have taken into account the political,
economic, social, environmental and other factors that interact to result
in such a tragic and unnecessary blight on society.
Nationally and internationally, we have explored the realms of agriculture,
education, housing, health care, nutrition, wages, civil rights, all levels
of policy and governance, etc. We have aligned with a wide spectrum of
anti-hunger organizations, academics, policy makers, media and businesses,
and have always sought to humbly learn as much as we can from them while
also sharing what we know.
An early teacher to Harry and Bill was author/activist Frances Moore Lappˇ,
whose groundbreaking book "Diet for a Small Planet" presented the compelling
idea that our personal food choices are connected to the overall food
system and the health of the planet.
Today, WHY is an important leader in the Food Security movement that has
taken up the challenge of transforming the overall food system so that
it better serves poor people and us all, at home and abroad. We are looking
at big questions like food aid and "free" trade, smaller questions like
how we make individual choices as consumers and citizens that affect our
health, markets, and the food system, and everything in between.
Food system, food security what do they mean? Anyone who reads
the news these days knows that we are in the middle of expanding epidemics
of obesity, diabetes and related health problems. We also know about the
disappearance of family farms and the relentless consolidation of food
production and wonder whether it is only nostalgia for times past that
makes this seem tragic.
These problems disproportionately affect the poor and vulnerable that
are WHY's primary concern. However, just as WHY has always insisted that
hunger and poverty affect us all, we are now increasingly seeing that
the sickness that afflicts our food system and threatens our food security
is something none of us can fully escape from, whatever our privilege
and income levels.
Here are the symptoms of a food system that is sick:
- Epidemics
in the mostly avoidable afflictions of obesity, Type-II diabetes, and
heart disease, especially among children;
- A society
where a "convenience store" offers food that is not only non-essential,
but most often dangerous. In rural and inner-city neighborhoods across
the country, the most accessible food is heavily processed and packaged
and packed with sugar, salt and fat; in bodegas, gas stations, and strip-mall
delis. What if it was "convenient" and appealing to buy fresh vegetables
and fruits?;
- Middle
and high-income kids whose parents, despite their education and income,
feel outmatched by the ubiquitous marketing that presents colorful,
cartoon-character adorned sugary products as being "food";
- Low-income
kids whose families lack the resources, education and transportation
to buy nutritious food: vegetables, fruit, unprocessed meats, whole-grain
breads and cereals, etc.;
- An agricultural
system that pays corporate farmers to make more of what is not needed,
necessitating the creation of new "uses" for commodities like corn.
High-fructose corn syrup was invented decades ago in response to agricultural
surpluses and now appears in the majority of so called fruit juices,
other beverages, and snack foods. Sugar, like gas, has been made irresistibly
cheap by government subsidies beyond what an actual free market would
dictate, and is therefore forced into more and more products;
- Local,
small farmers, from Mali to Mexico to Massachusetts, who are unable
to compete with corporate-produced, heavily mechanized agricultural
products from the U.S. and Europe thanks to so-called "free-trade" policies.
Therefore we have a Mexican farmer, who once fed his family with tortillas
from his own farm and sold the excess in the local market at a real
price, going head to head with American subsidized corn where there
is no chance to compete. He loses his land and is forced into a depressed
wage economy and possibly is forced to illegally immigrate to the US.
Poverty and dependency has been harvested where there was sustainability
and self-reliance. Who benefits from this series of events?;
- The mass-marketed
exportation of our bad food habits and products to the rest of the world
an average American meal that travels 1500 miles from farm to
plate. The story of this meal is one of huge expenditures of fuel for
mechanized agriculture and transportation by air and truck and in petroleum-based
and chemical fertilizers. Meats are mass-produced with antibiotics and
hormones. The food is cheap, but what is the price to taxpayers in paying
for militaristic foreign policy that protects cheap oil sources? In
paying for corporate farm subsidies, toxic cleanups and water sourcing?
What is the price to our health care system in treating the inevitable
symptoms of poor diet? What is the price to our environment when chemical
run-off from mega-farms is a primary source of pollution and wasteful
irrigation practices are the primary drains on our fresh water supply?
What is the cost to our food security to have our supply so centralized
among a diminishing number of growers and processing entities, and to
have it so dependant on a cheap and plentiful fossil fuel supply? What
is the cost to our personal health and well-being?
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WHY
for Change
On
May 18, WHY (World Hunger Year), in partnership with the Atlanta
Community Food Bank, hosted the Southern Agenda for Change. This
conference was designed to incite grassroots change in the Southeastern
United States, a region long neglected by government, philanthropists
and the media. The day-long conference featured presentations by
model organizations, break out sessions that allowed participants
to strategize with and learn from each other, and an afternoon training
in community organizing and lobbying.
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What is
WHY doing to address these symptoms and their underlying causes?
- The Food
Security Learning Center worldhungeryear.org/fslc
the central place online where information is pulled together
and made accessible on: community food security (Community Supported
Agriculture, Community Gardens, Farmers' Markets, Local & Regional Food
Systems, Farm to Cafeteria, Community Food Assessment, Food Policy Councils)
nutrition, domestic hunger and poverty, federal food programs, rural
poverty, the family farm crisis, and migrant workers;
- "Building
the Bridge" educating and supporting emergency food providers
(as well as schools and other influential food-providing institutions)
so that they provide more nutritious, organic and local food to their
clients, thereby supporting local family farms while building nutrition
habits, access and awareness with low-income people;
- Reinvesting
in America - identifying and supporting innovative and effective grassroots
action that empowers individuals and communities through leadership;
development, sustainable agriculture, community gardens, job, life skills
and financial literacy training, after-school programs;
- The USDA
Clearinghouse/hunger hotline, collecting and circulating valuable, accessible
information that helps people to help themselves and their families
every day;
- KIDS
Can Make a Difference empowers young people to understand and act to
improve their own food choices and the functionality and justice of
the overall food system;
- WHY International
engaging in constructive international dialogues with other organizations
and policy players, at venues like the upcoming World Social Forum in
Caracas;
- Leading
the national debate and organizing movements like at the Southern Agenda
for Change in May in Atlanta;
- Recognizing
media and self-reliance groups that address these questions, and gathering
awardees and others in our annual awards forum;
- Working
in coalitions and as an organization to impact policy.
Jen
Chapin is Chair of WHYs Board of Directors.
Visit WHYs website at worldhungeryear.org
to make
an instant on-line donation or to learn about other ways
to help fight hunger. Jens website is jenchapin.com.
Watch
for the Next Issue of Circle! on September 7
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